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	<title>Credit Writedowns &#187; Portugal</title>
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	<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com</link>
	<description>Finance, Economics and Markets</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Thu, 09 Feb 2012 22:43:09 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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		<title>Auerback: Austerity during recession is equivalent to medieval bloodletting</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/02/auerback-austerity-during-recession-equivalent-to-bloodletting.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/02/auerback-austerity-during-recession-equivalent-to-bloodletting.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 02 Feb 2012 15:30:27 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[gold]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=41590</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Here's a good video performance by Marshall Auerback on BNN's Business Day program. Marshall thinks the Greek default deal is actually a relatively good one. But sees a Portuguese default after the Greek default as a real possibility and envisions a scenario in which Portugal and Spain look to extract similar terms. Moreover, the quid pro quo for Greece is austerity - and that makes getting debt loads down harder when implemented during a downturn</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/02/auerback-austerity-during-recession-equivalent-to-bloodletting.html">Auerback: Austerity during recession is equivalent to medieval bloodletting</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/11/auerback-the-more-you-deflate-the-bigger-the-debt-problem-will-get.html" rel="bookmark">Auerback: The more you deflate, the bigger the debt problem will get</a> 19 Nov 2011<!-- (21)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/12/auerback-solvency-starts-with-the-ecb.html" rel="bookmark">Auerback: Solvency Starts with the ECB</a> 21 Dec 2011<!-- (20.4)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/on-ecb-liquidity-eurobonds-civil-unrest-austerity.html" rel="bookmark">On ECB liquidity, Eurobonds and the civil unrest of austerity</a> 14 Aug 2011<!-- (19.5)--></li>
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		</item>
		<item>
		<title>On how Portugal is the next Greece</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/01/portugal-greece-comparison.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/01/portugal-greece-comparison.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 27 Jan 2012 15:46:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings agencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign credit ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=41270</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Portugal appears to be headed down that same road. While we have warned in the past of risks that Portugal would need a second aid package, it is only since S&#038;P joined the other major rating agencies on January 13 that more market participants have come over to this view</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/01/portugal-greece-comparison.html">On how Portugal is the next Greece</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>

No related posts.
]]></description>
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		<item>
		<title>Why I am not optimistic about Europe</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/01/why-i-am-not-optimistic-about-europe.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/01/why-i-am-not-optimistic-about-europe.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 25 Jan 2012 16:30:01 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[media watch]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings agencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign credit ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=41106</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>I am not at all optimistic about the euro zone in terms of policy makers fashioning a solution to the problem. The euro leaders have the diagnosis all wrong. They keep harping on government debt and deficits as if that's the problem. And this has caused them to go all in for austerity without a backup plan. The reality is that the sovereign debt crisis in Europe is not about government debt; it's about private debt and intra-euro zone imbalances</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2012/01/why-i-am-not-optimistic-about-europe.html">Why I am not optimistic about Europe</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/ireland-budget-plan-likely-too-optimistic.html" rel="bookmark">Ireland Budget Plan Likely Too Optimistic</a> 24 Nov 2010<!-- (20.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/12/cautiously-optimistic-right-for-2011.html" rel="bookmark">Footnote 2011: Being cautiously optimistic was right</a> 27 Dec 2011<!-- (20.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/10/markets-remain-cautiously-optimistic-ahead-of-tomorrows-summit.html" rel="bookmark">Markets Remain Cautiously Optimistic Ahead of Tomorrow&#8217;s Summit</a> 25 Oct 2011<!-- (19.9)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Italy&#8217;s Political Drama: Tuesday Climax?</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/11/italys-political-drama-tuesday-climax.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/11/italys-political-drama-tuesday-climax.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Nov 2011 02:36:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[liquidity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=35217</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Assuming that the Greek and Italian political situation stabilize, the focus may shift back to the Iberia. The risk is that the new Spanish government will report a larger budget deficit and weaker finances in general than the outgoing government has recognized. Spain has three bond and four bill auctions before year-end. 

Portugal needs to approve the 2012 budget and this will require acknowledgement that it is missing this year's targets. While the euro zone as a whole only now looks to be entering a recession, the Portuguese economy contracted in both Q1 and Q2 and is likely to have contracted in Q3, when the preliminary data is reported on Nov 14. The Portuguese economy contracted in 2008 and 2009 before expanding last year. This year the contraction has resumed. The consensus forecasts calls for continued contraction in 2012 and 2013. 

Such a bleak economic outlook does not appear conducive to political stability, let alone stabilizing debt situation and reassuring investors. If investors have been asked to "voluntarily" asked to forgive half of what Greece owes and accept a lower coupon, what will private sector investors in Portugal be asked to forgive</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/11/italys-political-drama-tuesday-climax.html">Italy&#8217;s Political Drama: Tuesday Climax?</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/the-greek-drama-continues.html" rel="bookmark">The Greek Drama Continues</a> 15 Jun 2011<!-- (26.4)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/04/bbh-currencyview-turnaround-tuesday-for-foreign-currencies.html" rel="bookmark">BBH CurrencyView: Turnaround Tuesday For Foreign Currencies</a> 20 Apr 2010<!-- (23.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/europes-political-climate-impacts.html" rel="bookmark">Europe&#8217;s Political Climate Impacts the Debt Crisis Response</a> 17 May 2011<!-- (20.2)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>How the latest emergency euro summit addresses the sovereign debt crisis</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/10/how-the-latest-emergency-euro-summit-addresses-the-sovereign-debt-crisis.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/10/how-the-latest-emergency-euro-summit-addresses-the-sovereign-debt-crisis.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 27 Oct 2011 13:00:42 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[banks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=34326</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Markets’ initial reaction to the latest EU emergency summit has been positive. Risk assets are trading up, risk-sensitive currencies are up, European bank stocks are up, and the broader stock market is as well. This relief rally is unexpectedly large. The bigger picture is quite a bit more downbeat. This summit does not address the core issues of the European sovereign debt crisis and is just the latest in stopgap measures on the way to a real fix to what ails Euroland.

Let’s step back a moment and look at how we got here</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/10/how-the-latest-emergency-euro-summit-addresses-the-sovereign-debt-crisis.html">How the latest emergency euro summit addresses the sovereign debt crisis</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/eu-summit-progress-debt-crisis-no-progress.html" rel="bookmark">EU Summit Makes Progress, EU Debt Crisis Has Not</a> 17 Dec 2010<!-- (43.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/italy-emergency-meeting.html" rel="bookmark">Italy calls emergency meeting to deal with European debt crisis</a> 2 Aug 2011<!-- (42.9)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/the-widening-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">The widening European sovereign debt crisis</a> 3 Aug 2011<!-- (40.6)--></li>
	</ul>
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		<item>
		<title>Holders of Sovereign Debt</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/09/holders-of-sovereign-debt.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/09/holders-of-sovereign-debt.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 21 Sep 2011 03:00:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Global Macro Monitor</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Britain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Japan]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=32719</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Here’s a great chart just released by the International Monetary Fund for Greece, Portugal, and Ireland as well as Japan, the US and the UK. Note that almost half of the US federal government debt is held by the Federal Reserve and the government itself, such as the Social Security trust fund. Add to that the 22 percent foreign official holdings (mainly central banks) and almost 70 percent of the debt of the U.S. government is held by non-market/non-profit oriented investors</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/09/holders-of-sovereign-debt.html">Holders of Sovereign Debt</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/holders-of-us-treasury-debt.html" rel="bookmark">Holders of US Treasury Debt</a> 8 Aug 2011<!-- (35.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2009/12/on-the-sovereign-debt-crisis-and-the-debt-servicing-cost-mentality.html" rel="bookmark">On the sovereign debt crisis and the debt servicing cost mentality</a> 1 Dec 2009<!-- (29.7)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/the-widening-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">The widening European sovereign debt crisis</a> 3 Aug 2011<!-- (29)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>The widening European sovereign debt crisis</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/the-widening-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/the-widening-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Aug 2011 12:42:25 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Austria]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Belgium]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=30682</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Euroland is coming apart at the seams. Belgian/Bund spreads are now also over 200bps along with Italy and Spain. Belgium has just entered the periphery and France is not far behind</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/08/the-widening-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html">The widening European sovereign debt crisis</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/the-political-economy-of-the-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">The political economy of the European sovereign debt crisis</a> 30 Jun 2011<!-- (52.9)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">The European Sovereign Debt Crisis</a> 20 Dec 2010<!-- (51)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/03/conflicting-reports-on-eu-bailout-for-greece-tell-story-of-euros-roots.html" rel="bookmark">The roots of the European sovereign debt crisis go back thirty years</a> 1 Mar 2010<!-- (48.9)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
		</item>
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		<title>Felix Zulauf on the inevitability of further crisis in Europe</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/felix-zulauf-europes-inevitable-crisis.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/felix-zulauf-europes-inevitable-crisis.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sat, 23 Jul 2011 20:30:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt restructuring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone breakup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Felix Zulauf]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[monetary policy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[permanent zero]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=30227</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Felix Zulauf spoke to Barron’s Alan Abelson about his thoughts on the European sovereign debt crisis now that Greece has received its second 100 billion euro bailout. Here I discuss what Abelson says about the conversation and why I think it means a state of permanent and rolling crisis in the euro zone</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/felix-zulauf-europes-inevitable-crisis.html">Felix Zulauf on the inevitability of further crisis in Europe</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/felix-zulauf-turns-bearish.html" rel="bookmark">Felix Zulauf turns bearish, expects major correction and QE3</a> 14 May 2011<!-- (44.8)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/01/bill-gross-felix-zulauf-fred-hickey-archie-maccallaster-scott-black-barrons-2011-roundtable.html" rel="bookmark">Bill Gross, Felix Zulauf, Fred Hickey, Archie MacAllaster and Scott Black from Barron’s 2011 Roundtable</a> 24 Jan 2011<!-- (39.4)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/04/galbraith-stiglitz-and-soros-on-resisting-the-inevitability-of-the-greek-debt-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">Galbraith, Stiglitz and Soros on resisting the inevitability of the Greek debt crisis</a> 10 Apr 2010<!-- (36.6)--></li>
	</ul>
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		<slash:comments>5</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>What the European Greek debt deal means</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/european-greek-debt-deal.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/european-greek-debt-deal.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 22 Jul 2011 14:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[debt restructuring]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=30178</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>This step will calm markets – for how long is anybody’s guess. Nevertheless, the budget cuts that this deal requires must be rapid in order to try to calm markets by maintaining the fiction that Greece is not insolvent and that the budgetary crises in Portugal and Ireland are less sever than they are. This approach is another version of extend and pretend and will have the nasty side effect of slowing growth in the euro zone considerably. Muddling through means deepening crisis for the euro zone. My hope is that Europe will be ready to address the medium- and long-term issues when the crisis flares again</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/european-greek-debt-deal.html">What the European Greek debt deal means</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/currency-news-greece-china.html" rel="bookmark">Currency News: Greek Austerity Deal, China Inflation Policy</a> 24 Jun 2011<!-- (28.6)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/the-political-economy-of-the-european-sovereign-debt-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">The political economy of the European sovereign debt crisis</a> 30 Jun 2011<!-- (25.4)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/04/greek-haircut-for-debt-restructuring.html" rel="bookmark">S&#038;P reckons 50-70% haircut for Greek debt restructuring, weakening euro</a> 14 Apr 2011<!-- (25.1)--></li>
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]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Europe: Contagion and Containment</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/europe-contagion-and-containment.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/europe-contagion-and-containment.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jul 2011 17:30:35 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=29640</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Tolstoy tells us in the first line of Anna Karenina that "Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way." This is directly applicable to Europe. It is easy to tar all (growing) peripheral countries with the same brush, but that risks over simplification and the faulty analysis may generate poor investment decisions</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/europe-contagion-and-containment.html">Europe: Contagion and Containment</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/contagion-fear-greece.html" rel="bookmark">Contagion Fear in Europe</a> 6 Jul 2011<!-- (36.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/financial-news-spain-contagion.html" rel="bookmark">Dollar Broadly Firmer As Contagion Spreads To Spain In Europe</a> 16 Jun 2011<!-- (35.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/stress-and-contagion-return-to-europe.html" rel="bookmark">Stress and Contagion Return To Europe</a> 5 Nov 2010<!-- (34.2)--></li>
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		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Euro and You</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/the-euro-and-you.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/the-euro-and-you.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 11 Jul 2011 13:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Frederick Sheehan</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=29621</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>As Michael Lewitt says, "the interconnected nature of global financial markets render Europe's problems the world's problems. There is no longer any periphery."</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/the-euro-and-you.html">The Euro and You</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/save-euro-germany-quit-euro-zone.html" rel="bookmark">To Save the Euro, Germany Must Quit the Euro Zone</a> 25 May 2011<!-- (17.6)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/irish-stress-tests.html" rel="bookmark">The Irish stress tests and euro zone options: monetisation, default, or break-up</a> 31 Mar 2011<!-- (16)--></li>
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]]></description>
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		<title>What Happens Next?</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/what-happens-next.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/what-happens-next.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 08 Jul 2011 14:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Niels Jensen</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[credit default swaps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[demographics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=29490</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The question is not whether Greece will default but what will happen once it has. If Greece defaults but stays in the euro, not only will it not solve the underlying lack of competitiveness, but markets will immediately turn their attention to Portugal and Ireland and force those countries to default, and once they fold, Spain and possibly Italy will be next, so a Greek default on its own could quite possibly make matters worse for everyone. If Greece defaults and exits the euro at the same time, the market reaction won’t be much if any different to begin with, but things may actually take an interesting turn in one particular respect. Once the people of Portugal, Italy, Spain and Ireland see how the Greek economy actually benefits from the exit, they may in fact demand an exit in their countries too. It is therefore fair to say that a Greek default, with or without an exit from the eurozone, achieves nothing if the aim is to keep the eurozone intact. However, there is another way forward</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/what-happens-next.html">What Happens Next?</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<title>Text of Moody&#8217;s downgrade of Portugal to junk</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/moodys-portugal-downgrade.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/moodys-portugal-downgrade.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 06 Jul 2011 23:30:06 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings agencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=29399</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Moody's has "heightened concerns that Portugal will not be able to fully achieve the deficit reduction and debt stabilisation targets". They conclude that will result in "growing risk that Portugal will require a second round of official financing before it can return to the private market, and the increasing possibility that private sector creditor participation will be required as a pre-condition."</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/07/moodys-portugal-downgrade.html">Text of Moody&#8217;s downgrade of Portugal to junk</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/05/moodys-may-cut-greece-to-junk-in-four-weeks.html" rel="bookmark">Moody&#8217;s May Cut Greece to Junk in Four Weeks</a> 10 May 2010<!-- (22.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/04/ireland-cut-by-moodys-to-one-notch-above-junk.html" rel="bookmark">Ireland Cut By Moody&#8217;s to One Notch Above Junk</a> 15 Apr 2011<!-- (22.3)--></li>
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		<title>Now What?</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/greece-austerity-passes.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/greece-austerity-passes.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 29 Jun 2011 14:45:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
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		<category><![CDATA[Italy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=29218</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>As had been anticipated, the Greek parliament has approved the austerity measures along party lines. The parliament will vote on the implementation bill tomorrow. This may be a bit stickier, but it too is likely to pass. Assuming so, attention will turn again to Greece’s second aid package</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/greece-austerity-passes.html">Now What?</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<title>Destroying the Periphery in Order to Save the Core&#8217;s Banks</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/destroying-periphery-bailing-out-banks.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/destroying-periphery-bailing-out-banks.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 20 Jun 2011 18:00:55 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>William Black</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[banks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currency sovereignty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=28847</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>William Black writes that the non-payment of debt – including bank debt – by the nations on the periphery would lead to severe banking crises and a return to recession in the core of eurozone. This is what is behind the stance of the ECB, EU, and the IMF. He argues that this is destructive and that it is essential that the nations of the EU periphery reclaim their sovereignty as sovereign nations have a range of policy options to recover from recessions. Unemployment is a pure deadweight loss. In a serious recession in a nation such as the U.S., the losses are measured in the trillions of dollars. Speeding the recovery from recession, ending unemployment, and avoiding hyper-inflation should be a sovereign nation’s transcendent economic goals at this time</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/destroying-periphery-bailing-out-banks.html">Destroying the Periphery in Order to Save the Core&#8217;s Banks</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/heres-how-much-german-banks-are-on-the-hook-to-the-periphery-for.html" rel="bookmark">Here&#8217;s How Much German Banks Are on the Hook To The Periphery For</a> 6 May 2011<!-- (33.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/fiddling-while-the-periphery-burns.html" rel="bookmark">Fiddling while the Periphery Burns</a> 28 Mar 2011<!-- (24.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/07/save-the-virgins.html" rel="bookmark">Save the Virgins!</a> 9 Jul 2010<!-- (22)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Europe Needs Shock and Awe, but&#8230;</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/europe-shock-and-awe.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/europe-shock-and-awe.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 09 Jun 2011 15:58:18 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=28633</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Various news wires are reporting leaks of the IMF/EU/ECB review of Greece. Apparently they are concluding that the implementation of the conditions for last year's aid package have ground to a halt. They are also concluding that the Greece economy is weaker than they had previously thought</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/europe-shock-and-awe.html">Europe Needs Shock and Awe, but&#8230;</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/ecb-where-is-the-shock-and-awe.html" rel="bookmark">ECB: Where is the Shock and Awe?</a> 13 Dec 2010<!-- (22.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/stress-and-contagion-return-to-europe.html" rel="bookmark">Stress and Contagion Return To Europe</a> 5 Nov 2010<!-- (16.1)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/on-fx-things-must-change-to-remain-the-same.html" rel="bookmark">Europe: Things Must Change to Remain the Same</a> 19 Nov 2010<!-- (16.1)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<title>Portuguese Politics Morphs into Technocrat Choice</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/portuguese-politics-morphs-technocrat.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/portuguese-politics-morphs-technocrat.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 03 Jun 2011 17:00:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=28532</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>There is unlikely to be a dramatic market reaction to the Portuguese election results. The news stream from Greece is seen as more important</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/06/portuguese-politics-morphs-technocrat.html">Portuguese Politics Morphs into Technocrat Choice</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/ecb-and-portuguese-deal-keep-euro-firm.html" rel="bookmark">ECB and Portuguese Deal Keep Euro Firm</a> 4 May 2011<!-- (26)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/european-adjustment-politics.html" rel="bookmark">The rough politics of European adjustment</a> 1 Dec 2010<!-- (20.4)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/06/soros-attacks-germanys-hair-shirt-politics.html" rel="bookmark">Soros attacks Germany&#8217;s hair-shirt politics</a> 23 Jun 2010<!-- (20)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Roubini: &#8220;Greece is clearly insolvent&#8221;</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/roubini-greece-insolvent.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/roubini-greece-insolvent.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 26 May 2011 14:00:30 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone breakup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nouriel Roubini]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=28422</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Greece is clearly insolvent. The Europeans should put a plan in place to deal with Greece and to reduce contagion. The contagion to Italy and Belgium is happening because of uncertainty and the inability to put forward a credible solution to the sovereign debt crisis. At the same time, the EU should demonstrate credibly how it plan to deal with Ireland, Portugal and Spain’s problems – and how they are not bankrupt</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/roubini-greece-insolvent.html">Roubini: &#8220;Greece is clearly insolvent&#8221;</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2008/06/nouriel-roubini-we-are-in-recession.html" rel="bookmark">Nouriel Roubini: we are in recession</a> 29 Jun 2008<!-- (18.8)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2009/01/roubini-and-shiller-comments-at-davos.html" rel="bookmark">Roubini and Shiller comments at Davos</a> 29 Jan 2009<!-- (18.6)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/06/roubini-a-crash-course-in-the-future-of-finance.html" rel="bookmark">Roubini: A Crash Course in the Future of Finance</a> 2 Jun 2010<!-- (18.6)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>6</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Here&#8217;s How Much German Banks Are on the Hook To The Periphery For</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/heres-how-much-german-banks-are-on-the-hook-to-the-periphery-for.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/heres-how-much-german-banks-are-on-the-hook-to-the-periphery-for.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 May 2011 21:23:47 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone breakup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internal devaluation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/heres-how-much-german-banks-are-on-the-hook-to-the-periphery-for.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>It bears remembering that the German banks are very exposed to the periphery as we contemplate the Spiegel article on Greece's alleged desire to defect from the euro zone</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/heres-how-much-german-banks-are-on-the-hook-to-the-periphery-for.html">Here&#8217;s How Much German Banks Are on the Hook To The Periphery For</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/election-result-may-restrict-german-government-support-for-periphery.html" rel="bookmark">Election Result may Restrict German Government Support for Periphery</a> 28 Mar 2011<!-- (31.9)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2009/04/german-banks-loaded-with-816-billion-in-toxic-paper.html" rel="bookmark">German banks loaded with 816 billion in toxic paper</a> 26 Apr 2009<!-- (27)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/fiddling-while-the-periphery-burns.html" rel="bookmark">Fiddling while the Periphery Burns</a> 28 Mar 2011<!-- (23.4)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
		</item>
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		<title>Greece Euro Zone Exit Seems Unlikely</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/greece-euro-zone-exit-seems-unlikely.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/greece-euro-zone-exit-seems-unlikely.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 06 May 2011 18:30:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Win Thin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=28046</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The euro took another leg lower in thinned afternoon North American markets after Der Spiegel online reported that Prime Minister Papandreou is contemplating a Greek exit from the euro zone and that the EC is calling a "confidential" meeting in Luxembourg tonight to discuss this urgent matter. European officials have of course come out and denied the report, including Juncker and Schaeuble. Our view still remains that the costs of a euro exit would be too much for Greece and the euro zone to bear, and that such action will be avoided at all costs. Consider what might happen. There would likely be a run on Greek banks which in turn would lead to a collapse of its new currency that feeds into higher inflation, while those banks and the sovereign would most likely be blocked from capital markets, sending Greek interest rates even higher. On the other side, we think some sort of Greek default would go hand in hand with a euro exit. Since German and French banks are the largest holders of Greek debt, this could certainly lead to some sort of systemic banking crisis in the EU. No one wins under this scenario, in our view. </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/greece-euro-zone-exit-seems-unlikely.html">Greece Euro Zone Exit Seems Unlikely</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/greece-is-considering-withdrawal-from-the-euro-zone-rumour.html" rel="bookmark">Greece is considering withdrawal from the Euro-zone (rumour)</a> 6 May 2011<!-- (43.7)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/05/a-united-states-of-europe-or-full-exit-from-the-euro.html" rel="bookmark">A &#8216;United States of Europe&#8217; or Full Exit From the Euro?</a> 15 May 2010<!-- (32.1)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/07/euro-testing-may-10-high-helped-by-strong-euro-zone-sentiment-survey.html" rel="bookmark">Euro Testing May 10 High, Helped By Strong Euro Zone Sentiment Survey</a> 29 Jul 2010<!-- (31.1)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>22</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Details of the 78 billion euro bailout for Portugal</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/details-of-the-78-billion-euro-bailout-for-portugal.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/details-of-the-78-billion-euro-bailout-for-portugal.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 21:40:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[banks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[privatisation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27966</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Below is a PDF copy of the Portuguese Memorandum of Understanding for the EU - IMF bailout. Portuguese interest rates have fallen somewhat on the news of the bailout, to the lowest levels in fifth months</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/details-of-the-78-billion-euro-bailout-for-portugal.html">Details of the 78 billion euro bailout for Portugal</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-probably-headed-for-bailout.html" rel="bookmark">Portugal Probably Headed For Bailout</a> 23 Mar 2011<!-- (34.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/04/portugal-bailout.html" rel="bookmark">Portugal on verge of bailout</a> 5 Apr 2011<!-- (34.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2009/12/citi-to-repay-20-billion-in-bailout-money.html" rel="bookmark">Citi to repay $20 billion in bailout money</a> 14 Dec 2009<!-- (30.7)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>ECB and Portuguese Deal Keep Euro Firm</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/ecb-and-portuguese-deal-keep-euro-firm.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/ecb-and-portuguese-deal-keep-euro-firm.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 04 May 2011 11:30:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[financial news]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27957</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The euro continues to surge this morning, trading ahead of $1.49, despite some US short covering against some of the majors and a mixed tone in risk appetite, buoyed by a combination of drivers. For one, many see the risk premium in the periphery fading, at least in the near-term, with the procurement of the 3-year, €78bln bailout of Portugal leading to a sharp decline in the price of most of the euro zone periphery’s CDS price. Portugal’s 5-year CDS price, for example, is down 33bps on the day as the yield on the 10-year dropped 18bps. While the Portuguese bailout includes a goal to reduce the government’s deficit from a planned 5.9% of GDP in 2011 to 4.5% in 2012 and 3% in 2013, the agreement is much favorable that many had anticipated, in terms of size and duration. </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/05/ecb-and-portuguese-deal-keep-euro-firm.html">ECB and Portuguese Deal Keep Euro Firm</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/04/is-estonias-euro-membership-a-done-deal.html" rel="bookmark">Is Estonia&#8217;s Euro Membership A Done Deal?</a> 16 Apr 2010<!-- (29.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/05/bbh-currencyview-us-dollar-firm-ahead-of-ecb-meeting.html" rel="bookmark">BBH CurrencyView: US Dollar Firm Ahead of ECB Meeting</a> 6 May 2010<!-- (21.1)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/05/bbh-currencyview-dollar-begins-may-firm.html" rel="bookmark">BBH CurrencyView: Dollar Begins May Firm</a> 3 May 2010<!-- (20.3)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
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		<title>Portugal on verge of bailout</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/04/portugal-bailout.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/04/portugal-bailout.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 05 Apr 2011 18:00:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[credit default swaps]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings agencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign credit ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27303</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>In the wake of a sovereign debt ratings downgrade by the rating agency Moody's, Portuguese five-year bonds are trading with a yield of 10%. As a result, Portugal has leapt over Ireland into fourth place on the credit default swaps list of highest default probabilities amongst sovereign debt issuers. A bailout by the European Union is a certainty, according to Moody's</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/04/portugal-bailout.html">Portugal on verge of bailout</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-probably-headed-for-bailout.html" rel="bookmark">Portugal Probably Headed For Bailout</a> 23 Mar 2011<!-- (35.1)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-downgraded-more-cuts-likely.html" rel="bookmark">Portugal Downgraded, More Cuts Likely</a> 15 Mar 2011<!-- (21)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/some-thoughts-on-portugal.html" rel="bookmark">Some Thoughts On Portugal</a> 17 Feb 2011<!-- (20.2)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>8</slash:comments>
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		<title>The Irish stress tests and euro zone options: monetisation, default, or break-up</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/irish-stress-tests.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/irish-stress-tests.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 31 Mar 2011 13:23:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[banks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[capital]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone breakup]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[financial history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[internal devaluation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign credit ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Sweden]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27192</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The results of the Irish stress tests are going to be released this afternoon at 430PM Irish time. I will be talking about the implications for investors in European markets on CNBC's Power Lunch show. 

I think one has to be cautious about the sovereign debt of any of the periphery countries at this point. I also think haircuts on Irish bank debt is coming as well as a Portuguese bailout. But there are a lot of unsolved issues concerning Spanish banks and as well as the German, British and French holders of Irish bank debt. Here's the background to what I will say on the show</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/irish-stress-tests.html">The Irish stress tests and euro zone options: monetisation, default, or break-up</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/monetisation-default-dissolution.html" rel="bookmark">Three options for the euro zone: monetisation, default, or break-up</a> 29 Nov 2010<!-- (107.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/07/talk-of-all-spanish-banks-passing-stress-tests-boosts-the-euro.html" rel="bookmark">Talk of All Spanish Banks Passing Stress Tests Boosts The Euro</a> 20 Jul 2010<!-- (47)--></li>
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	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>16</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Ratings Agencies Continue To Flail</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/ratings-agencies-continue-to-flail.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/ratings-agencies-continue-to-flail.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 29 Mar 2011 14:03:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Win Thin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings agencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign credit ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27143</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>By Win Thin S&#38;P cut Portugal one notch from BBB to BBB-, and comes just five days after it cut the rating from A- to BBB. Did things really materially change over the past five days? It’s time for a reminder of what the agencies are capable of doing when they have been caught behind </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/ratings-agencies-continue-to-flail.html">Ratings Agencies Continue To Flail</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/some-thoughts-on-the-ratings-agencies.html" rel="bookmark">Some Thoughts On The Ratings Agencies</a> 17 Dec 2010<!-- (43)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2009/07/calpers-sues-ratings-agencies-over-sivs.html" rel="bookmark">Calpers sues ratings agencies over SIVs</a> 15 Jul 2009<!-- (40.1)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/05/gross-disagrees-with-buffett-finds-ratings-agencies-nonsensical.html" rel="bookmark">Gross disagrees with Buffett, finds ratings agencies &#8216;nonsensical&#8217;</a> 5 May 2010<!-- (39.3)--></li>
	</ul>
]]></description>
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		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
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		<item>
		<title>Fiddling while the Periphery Burns</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/fiddling-while-the-periphery-burns.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/fiddling-while-the-periphery-burns.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 28 Mar 2011 14:00:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[elections]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Euro]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[eurozone periphery]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Finland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[France]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Germany]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interest rates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27124</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>After more than a year since the European debt crisis began, officials have still failed to resolve it. They raised expectations for a “grand bargain” only to crash them on the shoals of political reality. The March 24-25 Summit was to finally provide closure and yet the situation remains fundamentally unresolved. </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/fiddling-while-the-periphery-burns.html">Fiddling while the Periphery Burns</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2009/02/while-rome-burns.html" rel="bookmark">While Rome Burns</a> 21 Feb 2009<!-- (25.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/election-result-may-restrict-german-government-support-for-periphery.html" rel="bookmark">Election Result may Restrict German Government Support for Periphery</a> 28 Mar 2011<!-- (20.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/deficits-european-periphery.html" rel="bookmark">Chart of the Day: Deficits in the European Periphery</a> 26 Nov 2010<!-- (20)--></li>
	</ul>
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		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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		<title>Thoughts on Austerity</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/thoughts-on-austerity.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/thoughts-on-austerity.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Mar 2011 18:24:46 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[austerity]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Britain]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[economic growth]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Knightian uncertainty]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Krugman]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Modern Monetary Theory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[paradox of thrift]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/thoughts-on-austerity.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Yesterday, Paul Krugman wrote: Portugal’s government has just fallen in a dispute over austerity proposals. Irish bond yields have topped 10 percent for the first time. And the British government has just marked its economic forecast down and its deficit forecast up. What do these events have in common? They’re all evidence that slashing spending </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/thoughts-on-austerity.html">Thoughts on Austerity</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/10/mmt-a-few-thoughts-on-austerity-currency-wars-and-exchange-rates.html" rel="bookmark">MMT: A few thoughts on austerity, currency wars and exchange rates</a> 25 Oct 2010<!-- (30)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/01/britains-austerity-obama-as-herbert-hoover.html" rel="bookmark">On Britain&#8217;s Austerity and Rosenberg&#8217;s Depiction of Obama as Herbert Hoover</a> 27 Jan 2011<!-- (17.9)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/06/austerity-uk-links.html" rel="bookmark">Austerity in the UK and Other Links</a> 22 Jun 2010<!-- (17.8)--></li>
	</ul>
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		<slash:comments>20</slash:comments>
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		<title>No Crisis Unless Spain Falls?</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/no-crisis-unless-spain-falls.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/no-crisis-unless-spain-falls.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 24 Mar 2011 14:00:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[government bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interest rates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27061</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>The resilience of the euro in the face of seemingly incontrovertible evidence that Portugal will need to get assistance and that very same program and approach has not been enough to stabilize the Greek and Irish situation is amazing. 

It can be arguably explained by two considerations. First that come hell or high water, the ECB, which does not pre commit has all be indicated a rate hike at the April 7 meeting. Second, existing facilities and liquidity provisions are good enough provided that Spain does not come under attack. 

European officials hoped to build a firewall around Greece. It did not work. Then Ireland. It did not work with either. Portugal very soon. But these are small countries in terms of GDP relative to the euro zone. Spain is bigger than all three and then Italy looms even larger on the horizon</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
<br >Also read our <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/news-feed/">News Feed</a> for the latest financial and economic news.
<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/no-crisis-unless-spain-falls.html">No Crisis Unless Spain Falls?</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
<br /> <br />Links: <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/feed">RSS</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/hfF3U">Daily</a> - <a href="http://eepurl.com/eklTA">Weekly</a> - <a href="http://twitter.com/edwardnh">Twitter</a> - <a href="http://www.facebook.com/creditwritedowns">Facebook</a> - <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/contact">Contact</a>
<br /><small>Credit Writedowns Feed # abf0d081857b85fe6be494728740a4f1</small></p><strong>Related Posts</strong>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/01/spains-bank-nationalisation-euro-zone-crisis.html" rel="bookmark">Spain&#8217;s bank nationalisation and the euro zone crisis</a> 21 Jan 2011<!-- (27.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/04/news-from-april-1931-recovery-signs-and-crisis-in-spain.html" rel="bookmark">News from April 1931: Recovery signs and crisis in Spain</a> 20 Apr 2010<!-- (24.9)--></li>
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	</ul>
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		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
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		<title>Portugal Probably Headed For Bailout</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-probably-headed-for-bailout.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-probably-headed-for-bailout.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Mar 2011 12:15:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Edward Harrison</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Andrew Lees]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[defaults]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interest rates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=27006</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Reuters has reported that the parliament in Portugal will likely reject the socialist government's austerity budget, a move which will precipitate the collapse of that government, new elections and a likely bailout by the European Union. The Portuguese Prime Minister has indicated that he will resign if his budget is rejected as it will force Portugal to follow Greece and Ireland into bailout land</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-probably-headed-for-bailout.html">Portugal Probably Headed For Bailout</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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<ul>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/when-will-portugal-ask-for-assistance.html" rel="bookmark">When Will Portugal Ask for Assistance</a> 7 Mar 2011<!-- (22.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/some-thoughts-on-portugal.html" rel="bookmark">Some Thoughts On Portugal</a> 17 Feb 2011<!-- (21.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/06/a-bad-week-in-the-markets-where-are-we-headed-next.html" rel="bookmark">A bad week in the markets; where are we headed next?</a> 4 Jun 2010<!-- (20.1)--></li>
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		<title>Portugal Government Under Pressure</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-government-under-pressure.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-government-under-pressure.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 22 Mar 2011 15:00:12 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ECB]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=26972</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Rumors of a missed coupon payment in Ireland made the rounds and many now are down playing it. However, the problems in the periphery have not lessened. The real immediate focus is on Portugal. The government's new austerity measures will be debated tomorrow. All of the main opposition parties are opposed to the extra spending cuts that EU leaders so warmly praised. 

If the opposition does reject the proposals, the minority government may collapse. The government forecasts the economy to contract by nearly 1% this year and the opposition parties are balking at new austerity measures. 

A collapse of the government, or even its precarious tenure, on the eve of the EU Summit on March 24-25 is particularly problematic. </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-government-under-pressure.html">Portugal Government Under Pressure</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/portugal-under-pressure-contagion-intensifies.html" rel="bookmark">Portugal Remains Under Pressure As Contagion Intensifies</a> 26 Nov 2010<!-- (38.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/peripheral-euro-zone-remains-under-pressure.html" rel="bookmark">Peripheral Euro Zone Remains Under Pressure</a> 23 Nov 2010<!-- (20.5)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/lingering-periphery-concerns-pressure-euro.html" rel="bookmark">Lingering Periphery Concerns Pressure Euro</a> 14 Feb 2011<!-- (20.5)--></li>
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		<title>Portugal Downgraded, More Cuts Likely</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-downgraded-more-cuts-likely.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-downgraded-more-cuts-likely.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Mar 2011 01:00:38 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Win Thin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[ratings agencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign credit ratings]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=26811</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Moody’s cut Portugal by two notches to A3 and kept a negative outlook despite the recently announced fiscal tightening and despite the tentative plan to expand the EFSF. This downgrade really shouldn’t come as any surprise. As we wrote just last week, “Moody’s A1 and Fitch’s A+ ratings for Portugal need to be adjusted downward as our model rates it at A-/A3/A-, while S&#038;P’s A- looks correct.” The only thing we’d add is that it looks like Portugal will deteriorate further in the next quarterly update of our model (out later this month) to the BBB+/Baa1/BBB+ area, and so the negative outlook is justified and further cuts appear likely. Portugal clearly will remain in the market spotlight as its 10-year yield remained above 7% for the 28th straight day on Tuesday</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/portugal-downgraded-more-cuts-likely.html">Portugal Downgraded, More Cuts Likely</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/07/moodys-cuts-portugal-credit-rating.html" rel="bookmark">Moody&#8217;s cuts Portugal credit rating two notches to A+</a> 13 Jul 2010<!-- (37.5)--></li>
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		<title>Parry and Feint: Outlines of Europe&#8217;s Next Chapter</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/parry-and-feint-outlines-of-europes-next-chapter.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/parry-and-feint-outlines-of-europes-next-chapter.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Mar 2011 13:30:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[currencies]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[deficits]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Fiscal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Greece]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ireland]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=26764</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>European officials have reached an agreement in principle that falls well shy of the “comprehensive plan” officials had promised and is unlikely to provide investors with a sense of closure to the debt crisis that began in late 2009. Yet progress was sufficient that the debt crisis is unlikely to override the divergence of US </p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/parry-and-feint-outlines-of-europes-next-chapter.html">Parry and Feint: Outlines of Europe&#8217;s Next Chapter</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<title>Spanish Bonds Decouple From Portugal</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/spanish-bonds-decouple-from-portugal.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/spanish-bonds-decouple-from-portugal.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Mar 2011 17:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Spain]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=26655</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>There have been two main surprises this year. The first is how the jasmine revolutions in MENA. It is one thing to recognize the fragility of those ancient regimes, it is another thing to watch a number of government's collapse. The second is that the European debt crisis seems to be having a marginal influence at best on the global capital markets. We had thought this was going to be the main driver at the start of this year. The debt crisis appears to have been trumped by monetary policy. At the same time there appears to be shift in the way the market sees the European debt crisis. Specifically, the investors seem to have confidence that a firewall has been built around Spain. As the Bloomberg chart attached shows, Spanish bonds have become decoupled from Portuguese bonds</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/spanish-bonds-decouple-from-portugal.html">Spanish Bonds Decouple From Portugal</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/china-portugal-bond-purchases.html" rel="bookmark">Some Thoughts On Possible China Purchases Of Portugal Bonds</a> 22 Dec 2010<!-- (34.7)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/12/spanish-bonds-falling-supply-issues.html" rel="bookmark">Spanish Bonds Continue to Retreat Ahead of Supply</a> 10 Dec 2010<!-- (34)--></li>
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	</ul>
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		<title>When Will Portugal Ask for Assistance</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/when-will-portugal-ask-for-assistance.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/when-will-portugal-ask-for-assistance.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 07 Mar 2011 20:00:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Marc Chandler</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Political Economy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[interest rates]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/when-will-portugal-ask-for-assistance.html</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p>Portugal does not appear to have had the boom that Ireland and Spain had. Portugal's problem is the chronic grind loss of competitiveness due to high costs and low productivity. We note that Portugal's latest inflation reading of 3.6% in January is among the highest in the euro zone, suggesting it continues to lose competitiveness. At about 10.2% of GDP in 2010, Portugal's current account deficit was among the largest in the euro zone.


Portugal, like Ireland and Greece, will deny intentions to ask for assistance until the moment they do ask. One key difference for Portugal is that it has seen the failure of the aid programs to really address the crisis and bring down interest rates, or even stabilize them. Our best guess is that Portugal will receive an aid package as part of the "comprehensive plan" to be finalized at the March 24-25 European Summit</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/03/when-will-portugal-ask-for-assistance.html">When Will Portugal Ask for Assistance</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/03/greece-update-more-efforts-before-assistance.html" rel="bookmark">Greece Update: More Efforts before Assistance</a> 2 Mar 2010<!-- (27.2)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/some-thoughts-on-portugal.html" rel="bookmark">Some Thoughts On Portugal</a> 17 Feb 2011<!-- (21.3)--></li>
		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/portugal-under-pressure-contagion-intensifies.html" rel="bookmark">Portugal Remains Under Pressure As Contagion Intensifies</a> 26 Nov 2010<!-- (19.8)--></li>
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		<title>Some Thoughts On Portugal</title>
		<link>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/some-thoughts-on-portugal.html</link>
		<comments>http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/some-thoughts-on-portugal.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 17 Feb 2011 16:00:14 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Win Thin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Markets]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bailouts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[bonds]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[contagion]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Europe]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Portugal]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[sovereign debt crisis]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.creditwritedowns.com/?p=26138</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<p><p><em>By Win Thin</em></p>

<p>Portugal remains in the market spotlight as its 10-year yield remains above 7% for the 10<sup>th</sup> straight day. Furthermore, today Portugal’s 5-year yield broke above 7% for the first time and continues the pattern that we saw with Greece and Ireland. In both those cases, the 10-year yield was the first to break above 7%, with the 5-year and then the 2-year yields breaking above that level in the ensuing days. It is noteworthy is that the rescue packages for those countries have done nothing to substantially lower their borrowing costs, with 10-year yields still substantially above 7% for both. With contagion showing no signs of abating, we think Portugal is doomed to the same fate. </p</p><p><hr />Credit Writedowns Pro is now live. <a href="https://www.creditwritedowns.com/members/">Sign up today</a> for monthly or yearly subscriptions. 
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<br ><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2011/02/some-thoughts-on-portugal.html">Some Thoughts On Portugal</a> originally appeared on <a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com">Credit Writedowns</a>
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		<li><a href="http://www.creditwritedowns.com/2010/11/reforming-the-euro.html" rel="bookmark">Thoughts on Irish Contagion To Portugal and Reforming the Euro</a> 17 Nov 2010<!-- (33.7)--></li>
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